PUBLIC DIPLOMACY AND PROP IN THE NEWS ARCHIVE

Anti-Americanism and the Rise of Civic Diplomacy It's not too late to rescue public diplomacy. To do so, however, requires a fundamentally different approach. This new strategy must rely more on the ear than the mouth, more on “second track” rather than official diplomacy, and more on civic engagement than the actions of government representatives.

Nancy Snow on Tavis Smiley You can listen to my 12/05/06 interview on PBS' Tavis Smiley Show about my new book, The Arrogance of American Power. Read an article in the Orange County Register about the interview.

Propaganda vs. Public Diplomacy

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Listen to my 11/27/06 interview on NPR's Chicago affiliate.  Associate Professor of Communications, California State University in Fullerton; Author, Information War: American Propaganda, Free Speech, and Opinion Control Since 9/11

Howard Zinn for People's Ambassador of the United States State Department Should Nominate Politically Incorrect Howard Zinn to Help Michelle Kwan Polish U.S Image!  Support my effort to recognize the enormous contributions Dr. Howard Zinn has made to free speech, diversity, and dissent, what the federal government says are American values that need better marketing to the world.  I'm working to get him nominated by the people and for the people as one of our voices of America not showing up on the list of nominees at State.  Please contact Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice or Undersecretary of State Karen Hughes, U.S. Department of State, 2201 C Street NW, Washington, DC 20520 or e-mail your reasons for naming Dr. Zinn "The People's Ambassador of the United States" and I will forward your letter to the State Department.

American Identity Blog for P.O.V.'s Borders I'm guest blogging about all things America, identity, and image from May-June 2006. Point of View, an award-winning documentary series for PBS, has commissioned a number of us to offer perspectives for global interactive dialogue. The entire "Border Talk" site includes analysis from Keith Reinhard and Simon Anholt.  

The Snow Report Forecasts in American Persuasion, Influence and Propaganda.

Public Diplomacy and Strategic Communication Excellent paper by Bruce Gregory, Director of the Public Diplomacy Institute at George Washington University. The most comprehensive understanding of U.S. public diplomacy I've read and a superb analysis of the thirty expert studies published since 9/11.  

2005 Advisory Report on Public Diplomacy A report by the State-Department advisory board overseeing PubD. Public diplomacy seeks to convey the truth about American values, culture and people to the world. Although public diplomacy has various facets, it is critical to understand its core goal: to advance policies. Public diplomacy entails informing, engaging and influencing foreign publics so that they may, in turn, encourage their governments to support key U.S. policies. It involves building mutual understanding and fostering more-favorable attitudes toward the U.S. so that other peoples near and far are more likely to shake our hands than to squeeze them. [My note: There is some disagreement about how much public diplomacy should align itself with existing policies and when, if ever, it should challenge such policies.  The more people-to-people contact, especially outside the content control of governments, the more likely challenges to policies will emerge.]

Identifying Misinformation (US State Dept.) In the war of words and images, the U.S. State Department International Information Program presents this website devoted to all things misinformation, disinformation and cultural myths. Fascinating look at our world of true  lies

United States: A Booming Business for PSYOPS "While Undersecretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs Karen Hughes has been the highest-profile example of U.S. public relations in action, the Defense Department quietly has been tinkering with its own systems of overseas influence.  Among these are psychological operations, or PSYOPS."  Jason Vest reports for Government Executive magazine.

Review of Information War in "The Hindu" (India's National Newspaper), Sunday, September 4, 2005  With propaganda becoming the chief weapon of control when violent means are unavailable, black lies, white lies, and double talk are common features of any democracy...Snow explains how U.S. propaganda efforts and clandestine operations have grown fast in the last few years."

Public Diplomacy: A Review of Past Recommendations This Congressional Research Service (CRS) report from September 2, 2005 reviews 29 articles and studies on public diplomacy "identified by the State Department as being credible reports with valuable suggestions."  In other words, the reports CRS reviewed are U.S-Government approved and do not address either contested definitions of public diplomacy or controversial U.S. foreign policy positions.  The most frequently cited recommendation, much touted in my own writing, is "increase exchanges and/or libraries."

The Gender Gap: Women Are Still Missing as Sources for Journalists Excellent report by the Project for Excellence in Journalism, part of the Columbia University graduate school of journalism.  Men are quoted twice as often as women by news organizations.  On TV, women are sources for network evening news stories just 27% of the time and 19% for cable news stories.  Women consume news in lower numbers than men.  This report suggests that women's invisibility in news sourcing makes them less apt to utilize news media for information.

'Muslim World Outreach' another recipe for disaster Writer Linda S. Heard says, "Rather than spend billions of American taxpayers' money on policies which do not bring desired results, winning the region's hearts and minds over time could be achieved far more simply and cheaply thus: The United States should seriously work towards the roadmap without pro-Israel bias."

Hearts, Minds, and Dollars, Part I U.S. News and World Report writer David E. Kaplan lays out the U.S. Government's political warfare strategy, "unmatched since the height of the Cold War."  Read this along with an excellent strategic global communications analysis by American University professor of communications, R.S. Zaharna, The Network Paradigm of Strategic Public Diplomacy

The Propaganda Czar from Paris+Texas American public diplomacy is presently very much an insider’s and owner’s box seat game where the rest of us serve as passive observers to the process, much like those targeted audiences who are presumed to shift their attitudes and opinions after marinating in pop music and low intensity news. While Karen Hughes will bring much-needed F.O.G. (Friend of George) status to the public diplomacy process, as such a strong insider she may become susceptible to the programs already in place that have been politically popular in Washington but not definitively successful overseas.  Check out the PBS Newshour roundtable, Marketing America, with Karen Hughes at the helm.    

On the Media  The March 11, 2005 edition of NPR's weekly media monitor program presents a discussion, "Persion Persuasion," about U.S. Farsi-language expansion to Iran.  While I wonder if air strikes may soon follow the information war, Kenneth Tomlinson, chairman of the BBG (Broadcasting Board of Governors), offers another view.  He says these U.S. government broadcast efforts are benign media to spread democracy and the model of a free press to Iran.  

Al Hurra in Europe Al Hurra launches in Europe and German media reports.  Seit den Bombenanschlägen am 11. März vergangenen Jahres auf Vorortzüge in Madrid haben Geheimdienstexperten mehrfach vor einer wachsenden Gefahr gewarnt, die von in Europa aufgewachsenen Moslem-Extremisten ausgehe. Diese fühlten sich von El-Kaida-Chef Osama bin Landen inspiriert, hieß es. Kritiker bezweifelten indes einen Erfolg der geplanten Fernsehsendungen. "Ich weiß nicht, wie wirksam das sein wird. Das Geld könnte aber durch Zusammenarbeit mit den gemäßigten Führern in der arabischen Welt besser genutzt werden", sagte Nancy Snow, Propaganda-Expertin der staatlichen kalifornischen Universität in Fullerton.  Here's a link to the English version.  

The Language Police If you need any more confirmation that America is the numero uno propaganda nation, look no further than the GOP language meistro Frank Luntz, who has produced a memorandum of “The 14 Words Never to Use.” Thanks to the Internet and the blogosphere, we mere mortals can get our grubby mitts on what the conservative elite persuader Luntz is doing to scrub our brains free of individual thoughts.  You can download the entire document here.  The originating post is at Watching the Watchers.

Review of War, Media and Propaganda: A Global Perspective "Taken together, the 24 essays in this collection demonstrate once again the truth of the cliché that truth is the first casualty of war. Several contributors discuss, and are disturbed by, the unprecedented extent of deliberate, detailed, and systematic lying (all of which has been documented) by the Bush administration regarding the instigation and conduct of the war on Iraq. One sees the effect of this domestic propaganda in the fact that almost half of all Americans believe that Iraq had weapons of mass destruction and connections with al Qaeda--both untrue. Contributors criticize news media for their failure to challenge the administration's contentions; they demonstrate media's reliance on "official" sources and unwillingness to ask hard questions that might disturb the powerful--failures evident not only in ideologically driven sources such as Fox News but also in the New York Times. Some essays examine Iraq war reporting biases in Central and South America, Africa, the Mideast, and China; in his concluding essay Majid Tehranian argues that US news media in Iraq are war captives, not war critics. Each essay is annotated, and a comprehensive bibliography and index round out the book. Summing Up: Highly recommended. Upper-division undergraduates through faculty and professionals; general readers." Reviewed by P. E. Kane, emeritus, SUNY College at Brockport  

A Call for Action on Public Diplomacy  A January 2005 report from the Public Diplomacy Council (GWU) that acknowledges that public diplomacy is in crisis and in need of major reform, including expanding global international broadcasting and a 300 percent increase in PD staff overseas over 5 years.  This report ties PD with administration goals in the war on terrorism and views it primarily as a tool of U.S. foreign policy, with an arsenal of programs in the battle for hearts and minds.  A dissenting paper, Transformation, Not Restoration, argues for the possibility of a complete overhaul of PD's architecture, not a return to something resembling a USIA with greater resources.

Report of the Defense Science Board on Strategic Communication In September 2004, the Pentagon released this 111-page report that says in the information war, "the enemy has the advantage."  In the war of ideas, "American efforts have not only failed, they may also have achieved the opposite of what was intended."  The U.S. news media got wind of the damning report months later, and the White House didn't go out of its way to promote the report's findings before the November election.  The report challenges the oft-stated mantra of the White House that those who oppose the U.S. do so because "they hate our freedoms."  Rather, the report states, they hate our policies, and the way the U.S. has handled its foreign policies since 9/11 has played right into the game plan of al-Qaeda.

Public Diplomacy: How to Think About and Improve It  This October 2004 paper from the Rand Corporation proposes a constituency-adversary hypothesis to improve our thinking about public diplomacy using case studies from Martin Luther King's push for civil rights in America and Nelson Mandela's efforts to end apartheid in South Africa.  The paper concludes that "the tasks of public diplomacy and the obstacles confronting them are so challenging that the enterprise should seek to enlist creative talent and solicit new ideas from the private sector, through outsourcing of major elements of the public diplomacy mission." It includes an excerpt from my December 2003 World Affairs Council speech (see below) in which I said, "Public diplomacy cannot come primarily from the U.S. Government because it is our President and our government officials whose images predominate in explaining U.S. public policy...The primary source for America's image campaign must be drawn from the American people."

How to Build An Effective Public Diplomacy: Ten Steps for Change  Speech delivered to the World Affairs Council, Palm Desert, California, December 14, 2003.  An excerpt from the April 1, 2004 issue of Vital Speeches of the Day is published here.

Media Metamorphosis: Trance or Transformation? Listen to the Mainstream Media Project's World of Possibilities' interview program that was judged "Best Regularly Scheduled Interview Program"   in the New York Festivals 2004 Programming and Promotion competition. Theme: After cheerleading its way into a war with Iraq, the media has come out the other side scratching its head at its own failure to ask the tough questions when it counted most. The watchdog turned lapdog and left government and military leaders unaccountable. Still, maybe there's life in the watchdog yet. Hear five leading journalists discuss...Guests: Jennifer Glasse, Rami Khouri, Geneva Overholser, Dan Rather, Nancy Snow. 

Doublethink & Doubletalk: The Art and Politics of Language A forum sponsored by the Int'l Association of Art Critics and featuring artist Barbara Kruger, photography critic David Levi Strauss, The Nation art critic Arthur Danto, media philosopher Boris Groys and Nancy Snow at the NYPL, Wednesday, October 6, 2004 from 6:30-8:00 PM.

US Advisory Commission Annual Report 2004 The U.S. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy is a bipartisan presidentially appointed panel created by Congress in 1948 with responsibility for assessing public diplomacy policies and programs of the U.S. State Department, American missions abroad and other agencies. Advisory Commission responsibilities extend to international exchanges, U.S. government international information programs, U.S. government international broadcasting and publicly funded nongovernmental organizations. September 28, 2004.

Journalism Under Fire Read this speech by Bill Moyers delivered September 11, 2004 in New York City to the Society of Professional Journalists.  You'll see why Bill Moyers replaces Dan Rather as the most trusted news source in American journalism.  (Okay, maybe Dan Rather never was so trusted!)

Propaganda, Inc. in Farsi! I've been told by my co-editor Yahya Kamalipour that Prop, Inc. is now available in Iran.  Talk about your Persian persuasion. 

Review of Information War Read Gregory Ellison's review of my second book in Metamorphosis, June 2004.

The Propaganda Agenda at War Is the U.S. Government above propaganda?  A special report by Inter Press Service News Agency (IPS).

Media Coverage of Weapons of Mass Destruction Excellent study by Professor Susan Moeller (University of Maryland) that explains how, in the realm of public policy and national security, the media haven't done their job in separating the facts from spin. 

Information War inspires artist John Robertson's expressionist painting of my second book visually captures the art of saying nothing in modern America. 

Advertising America New study says some positive attitude changes can occur from advertising America to the world.  Researchers' study available at Advertising America, August 23, 2004.  But wait, there's more!  Read Lawrence Pintak's analysis of what conclusions can and should be drawn by this study.  Dangerous Delusions, August 27, 2004. 

Public Diplomacy by the Numbers A collection of multinational surveys over the last two years that assess the U.S. standing in the world.  Compiled by the USIA Alumni Association, of which I am a member.

Marketing America: A Tale of Two Careers My assessment for Foreign Policy in Focus (FPIF) of the public diplomacy legacy of Charlotte Beers and Margaret Tutwiler.  Republished at AntiWar.com and Asian Times Online. 

Rhetoric, Politics, War and News Professor Robert L. Ivie of Indiana University has a useful collection of links as part of the Project on Democracy and War.

Image and Reality Leading British propaganda scholar Professor Philip M. Taylor asks, "Why is that that what many people once regarded as the most sophisticated communications nation on earth keeps on proving   itself to be its own worst enemy in the propaganda front on the 'war' on terror?...there is a fundamental flaw in the American view of 'perception management' on the international stage--and a clue to this is in that now widely used phrase. It emanates from a Harvard MBA type of mentality that if you get the marketing right, anything will sell."  Phil Taylor's website is the most comprehensive I know on all things propaganda. 

Improving U.S. Public Diplomacy Toward the Middle East Heritage Foundation Senior Policy Analyst Stephen C. Johnson shares his thoughts in a May 24, 2004 lecture: "Looking back, public relations and vigorous advocacy are traditions that have roots in the founding of our country. President George Washington once counseled that 'as the structure of government gives force to public opinion, it is essential that public opinion be enlightened.'"

Rush Limbaugh's Take on Arab Media Is the real problem the U.S. is facing, as Limbaugh says, the Arab media?  I link, you decide!

U.S. Considers its International Reputation Keith Reinhard, CEO of advertising giant DDB Worldwide, says that 4 negative perceptions are holding constant about the U.S. since 9/11: (1) America exploits or takes more than it gives back; (2) U.S. values, some of which are too permissive and corrosive, are spreading too widely, too quickly; (3) U.S. is seen as arrogant and insensitive to others; (4) U.S. cares more about the almighty dollar and "hyperconsumerism." 16 May 2004

Where are the Communication Majors? Deroy Murdock, contributing editor with National Review Online, offers several communication strategies for the information war and concludes with this: "The war on terror — like its most active battlefield, Iraq — is more a contest of ideas than a quest for territory. In that respect, the United States is floundering. Information and images will help America win this war, as soon as the Bush administration stops sitting on relevant data and instead deploys them as weapons of mass persuasion." 14 May 2004

The Iraqi Horror Picture Show My interview with Christopher Dickey, Paris Bureau Chief for Newsweek 12 May 2004.  Dickey is the son of novelist and poet, James Dickey.  Both are outstanding writers.  I 'd like to share this speech Chris gave at Clemson University last November as an excellent example of deeply personal storytelling.

Truth from these Podia Summary of a study of Strategic Influence, Perception Management, Strategic Information Warfare and Strategic Psychological Operations in Gulf II.  Author is Sam Gardiner, USAF (Retired).  8 October 2003

Selling America: How Well Does U.S. Government Broadcasting Work in the Middle East? American Enterprise Institute panel 11 May 2004

Propaganda, Inc. is now available in Portuguese by Graphia and is also available in Korean.  Information War will soon be available in Japanese. 

Warrior Candidates Get Ready for Their Closeup        
(Media Channel.org April 13, 2004) Whatever the next round of ads will bring, we can be sure that image will triumph over substantive inquiry into complex issues.  And may the best brand win. 

Soft Power is MIA in Foreign Policy                           
(O'Dwyer's PR Daily, April 12, 2004)
Every PR person interested in public diplomacy should read "Soft Power: The Means to Success in World Politics" by Joseph Nye, Dean of the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University. It is to 21st century international PR what Malcolm Gladwell's "The Tipping Point" was to global trend-setting.

How to Become a Person of Persuasion
Keynote plenary at the 75th anniversary of the Religion Communicators Council, March 25, 2004. 

State of the News Media 2004                                
Outstanding and comprehensive assessment of American journalism this year.  Inaugural edition.  USA Today summarizes: "If you want your news fast, check the Web or cable TV. If you want it more complete, you're better off waiting for the evening news or the morning paper...The 500-page report, an inaugural effort at a comprehensive annual look at the media, paints a dim picture of the dominant mass media of the 20th century, newspapers and network television. It finds them both in serious and long-term decline (daily newspaper circulation down 11% since 1990; evening news viewership down 28% since 1993). Only three out of eight media sectors are seeing audience growth: ethnic, alternative and online media...and there is much more "newsgathering in the raw," less double-checking of facts and putting those facts in perspective, in journalism than before."

A Year After the Iraq War                                                     
Pew Global Attitudes Survey, March 16, 2004.A Discontent with America and its policies has intensified. French and German opinion of the U.S. is at least as negative now as at the war's conclusion, and British views are decidedly more critical.  Perceptions of American unilateralism remain widespread in European and Muslim nations, and the war in Iraq has undermined America's credibility abroad. Doubts about the motives behind the U.S. war on terrorism abound.  A growing percentage of Europeans want foreign policy and security arrangements independent from the United States. (Look at Spain!) Across Europe, there is considerable support for the European Union to become as powerful as the United States.  Muslim anger toward the United States remains pervasive, although the level of hatred has eased somewhat and support for the war on terrorism has inched up. Osama bin Laden, however, is viewed favorably by large percentages in Pakistan (65%), Jordan (55%) and Morocco (45%). Even in Turkey, where bin Laden is highly unpopular, as many as 31% say that suicide attacks against Americans and other Westerners in Iraq are justifiable.

We Aren't the World                                                                 
Latest Pew Global Attitudes Survey shows how the dismal times, they aren't `a changing, despite what Dylan and others sang back in 1985.  Does the U.S. need a new global anthem, and if so, will the world bother to listen? O'Dwyer's PR Daily, March 19, 2004

The Propaganda of the Deed                                                 
A message of condolence to the people of Spain, March 12, 2004

Al Hurra-Al Who? Haven't Heard? We're Free, They're Not!
Special to O'Dwyer's PR Daily, March 8, 2004

Public Diplomacy and International Free Press
U.S. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, February 26, 2004 with statements from Undersecretary of State for Public Diplomacy Margaret Tutwiler and USC Center on Public Diplomacy senior fellow Adam Clayton Powell III.

Now with Bill Moyers
If you haven't been watching, this is one of the best options for watching television with a clear conscience.  I'm thrilled that Now has included a section called Milestones in Media and Politics, with long forgotten media and democracy struggles like the John Peter Zenger trial.  Robert McChesney comments that "the founding fathers...their legacy here is very rich. They understood that setting up a diverse, well funded media system with a broad range of viewpoints was the essence of building of the oxygen for democracy. And it took conscious policies. It didn't happen naturally — you had to work at it." 

We Hate You (But Keep Sending Us Baywatch)
The Writers Guild of America (West) presented a discussion on the popularity of American entertainment in those places on the planet where American politics are reviled. A USC Annenberg/Normal Lear Center publication.

Public Diplomacy in the Middle East: One Step Forward, Two Steps Back (O'Dwyer's PR, February 13, 2004) Anyone who is unfamiliar with O'Dwyer's PR should take a good long look if you have any interest in the public relations industry.  Google and Yahoo named O'Dwyer's PR  #1 website for news about the public relations industry.  I tell all my students, most of whom are public relations majors, that if they want to be successful in the world they have to read a daily newspaper and be up on the news in politics and business.  O'Dwyer's is the daily online newspaper for PR. 

Regaining America's Voice Overseas
Heritage Foundation Lecture #817 by President Edwin J. Feulner, Ph.D.  (January 13, 2004)

Managed Information Dissemination
Report of the Defense Science Board Task Force, Office of the Undersecretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics, October 2001; Unclassified document in PDF format

Kill Your TV: No Oops, I Really Mean It
If you have never had a TV, don't buy one.  If you do have a TV and decide to watch, watch responsibly.  This message brought to you by the yet-to-exist U.S. Coalition Against TV Mental Abuse.  25 years ago Jerry Mander wrote Four Arguments for the Elimination of Television.  He was being modest.
If after reading this message, you still choose to watch, (and I do, but wish I never got started), support your local public radio and television station and C-SPAN, the Cable Satellite Public Affairs Network, that provides a real public service, an open forum for free expression, and strengthens the national dialogue.  Cher called C-SPAN's Washington Journal on Monday, October 27, 2003 and said, "I have to tell you, I watch you    [C-SPAN] everyday and I really appreciate it because I go all over the world and I must say that the news we get in America has nothing to do with the news you get outside of this country.  And I think that's why people don't understand why so many of the allies did not join us....There's a source I really like inside the US that gives you special documentaries called WORLDLINK, but I think my favorite source outside the U.S. is BBC because they are our allies, but you still get much more coverage and I think more honest coverage.  They're independent, so they're not owned by any of the major corporations that have vested interest in this war." Highly recommended NPR programs: Wait, Wait... Don't Tell Me!, On the Media, and Talk of the Nation.

Embed or In Bed? 
Two new recommended readings are Danny Schechter's Embedded: Weapons of Mass Deception and David Miller's Tell Me Lies: Propaganda and Media Distortion in the Attack on Iraq (Pluto, 2004.) The latter contains my chapter, "Brainscrubbing: The Failures of U.S. Public Diplomacy after 9/11.

U.S. Public Diplomacy
2003 marked what would have been the 50th anniversary of the U.S. Information Agency (USIA).  Defunct as an independent government agency since 1999, its cultural and educational programs were transferred to the U.S. State Department.  It will be very interesting to see how Margaret Tutwiler, the new undersecretary of state for public diplomacy, handles the PD challenge.  Two recent articles worth reading on the subject are by Wilson Dizard and William P. Kiehl.
    

Information Operations
The U.S. Department of the Army has just published (November 28, 2003) its Information Operations field manual for
public distribution. 

Diplomat Needs Some Southern Steel Magnolias
Special to The Birmingham News, November 4, 2003.

Public Diplomacy Bookmarks
Compiled by USC Annenberg colleague and fellow PD advocate, Gordon Stables.  A must-read list for the post-9/11 persuasion and propaganda crowd
.

Triumph of the People's Will
(The California Recall Results)

Misperceptions, The Media and Iraq War
October 2, 2003 report from the Program on International Policy Attitudes (PIPA)

Changing Minds, Winning Peace
October 1, 2003 report on new strategic directions in U.S. Public Diplomacy in the Arab and Muslim World. 

U.S. Asks Muslims Why It is Unloved
Indonesians reply, "Just talk to us"  (From the files of "Why didn't I think of that")

Finding America's Voice 
A Strategy for Reinvigorating U.S. Public Diplomacy 18 September 2003 report by the CFR Independent Task Force on Public Diplomacy. 

First Iraq Poll
(Zogby International and the American Enterprise Institute magazine) Their data challenges the "bad news bias" of the press.  Is there really good news? Read the report:  The American Enterprise: The First Scientific Poll of Current Iraqi Public Opinion

After Two Years Stephen R. Shalom's Z magazine piece              
"So now, two years after the horrors of 9-11, given the fact that this administration has staked its future on making its citizens safe from terrorism, it's reasonable to ask what it has actually done to reduce the threat of anti-U.S. terrorism."
Must Read!

VOA-TV Political Analyst
In October, just in time for the installation of Governor Arnold, I'll be serving as a political commentator for Voice of America TV/WORLDNET Television Service, which airs in over 40 countries.  I will discuss the recall election and all the fruit, flakes and nuts that we call California politics and people.  Check it out online at
VOA

U.S. Public Diplomacy: U.S. State Department Expands Effort but Faces Significant Challenges GAO Report released September  2003

CNN DEBUT
In case you blinked, I appeared on CNN domestic and international August 14, 2003 to comment on California's recall race, sandwiched between interviews with billboard queen Angelyne and former child star-turned security guard, Gary Coleman.  If I can make it here, I can make it anywhere.  Highlight was being interviewed by Cash Peters, author of Gullible's Travels, who still owes me a VHS copy of my debut.

Is the US fit to run the World?  
Adbusters magazine July/August 2003 issue asks readers to weigh in.  On the plus side, we're  idealistic and have that "can-do" attitude; on the minus side, we have over 2 million in prison and can't find Iraq on the map.

What the World Thinks of America  
BBC hosts a global television debate about America's place in the world, Tuesday, 17 June at 21 BST.

We're Caught in a Trap Pew Global Attitudes Survey (3 June 2003)

War and Words: Free Speech and Information Control
California State University, Fullerton Titan Magazine, Summer 2003

Global Media Question American/UK Credibility
Weapons of Mass Destruction/Distraction?  You Decide.

Trust, Diplomacy & Public Perception 
Paper presented to the Royal Institution of Great Britain, 5 June 2003

When Truth is a Dangerous Thing  
My tribute to Boston Globe war correspondent Elizabeth Neuffer. 11 May 2003   
             

Operation Media Monopoly Freedom  
Remarks to FCC Forum on media ownership, University of Southern California, 28 April 2003   
                                    

Truth & Media Consequences
MSNBC correspondent Ashleigh Banfield bares all about the war coverage in Iraq.

Foreign Media Commentary: Read and React
Each business day, the U.S. Department of State's Office of Research produces an Issue Focus of foreign media commentary on a major foreign policy issue or related event. Feedback: The U.S. Department of State's Office of Media Reaction welcomes public comments regarding the usefulness of this product. E-MAIL your comments or phone them at: (202) 619-6511.

Propaganda Nation - OCWeekly Interview
CSUF professor Nancy Snow on America’s war of words                         

Heritage Foundation Report: How to Reinvigorate U.S. Public Diplomacy 
23 April 2003

Flying Over the Iraqi Landscape: Fox News Channel  
Interview with John Gibson, The Big Story, 23 March '03
   



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